The “Sarajevo Roses” serve as haunting reminders of the civilians tragically killed during the Siege of Sarajevo, which lasted from 1992 to 1995. These unique memorials are formed from the craters left by mortar explosions across the city’s streets and sidewalks. After the war, many of these craters were filled with red resin, symbolizing the blood of innocent victims. Their appearance, resembling the petals of a torn rose, inspired the name “Sarajevo Roses.”
The siege of Sarajevo was one of the longest in modern history, spanning 1,425 days. During this time, over 11,500 civilians, including 1,601 children, lost their lives. On one of the most devastating days, July 22, 1993, Sarajevo was struck by 3,777 projectiles. On average, the city endured 329 grenades daily, leaving scars still visible today.
For visitors, the Sarajevo Roses serve as a moving reminder of the resilience of the city’s people and the heavy price of war.